JIRA Board Structure & Workflow

Published date: April 15, 2024, Version: 1.0

As Jira as a tool is created in reference with the agile in general, there is an alignment needed when it comes to hierarchy of Enterprise Backlog Management task structures recommend by SAFe as below:

Level CTC Jira Terminology Time Box Description Scope SAFe Terminology

Portfolio

 

Initiative

 

More than one PI

A significant solution development requirement, which usually cuts across multiple Planning Intervals (PIs)

 

MVP+

 

 

Epic

 

ART

 

Epic

 

One PI

A solution functionality that delivers business value, fulfills a stakeholder need, and is sized to be delivered by an Agile Release Train within a Planning Intervals (PIs)

 

MVP

 

 

Feature

 

Squad

 

Story

 

One Iteration

A story is the smallest unit of work in an agile framework, which is sized to be delivered by an agile squad/team within an Iteration

 

MVP

 

 

Story/Enabler

 

Squad

 

Task*

 

One Iteration

Technical task or inquiry.

 

MVP

 

 

 

 

Squad

 

Bug*

 

One Iteration

A problem which impairs or prevents the functions of the product.

 

MVP

 

 

 

 

Squad

 

Problem*

 

As per SLA

Track underlying causes of incidents. Created through the Support channel.

 

MVP

 

 

 

 

Squad

 

Sub-Task*

 

One Iteration

The sub-task of the issue.

 

MVP

 

 

 

 

Future Considerations

Level CTC Jira Terminology Time Box Description Scope SAFe Terminology

Squad

 

Risk (New Jira Issue Type)

 

One PI

 

 

MVP

 

 

Risk

 

ART and Team (Discuss relevance at the ART level for the MVP)

 

Enabler (new Jira Issue Type)

 

One PI

Covers PoC, feasibility, architectural runway. Could be at the portfolio, ART or team backlogs.

 

MVP +

 

 

Enabler

 

ART or team level

Objective (new Jira Issue Type)

One PI

PI Objectives summarize the business and technical goals that teams and trains intend to achieve in the upcoming PI and are either committed or uncommitted.

Fields Needed
Committed/Uncommitted (Drop down: Committed, Uncommitted)

Planned Business Value (Drop down: 1-10)

Actual value (Drop down: 0-10)

 

MVP

 

 

Objective

 

The flow of work of the above backlog artifacts shown below in the diagram:

wf

The workflows for Initiative, Epic & Stories can be referred from below diagrams:

wf1

Initiative board & Jira workflow

Portfolio Board Column
 
Funnel

 

 

 

In Progress

 

 
Done

 

Status To Do   In Progress Done
Definition Ideas and high level initiative created for upcoming multiple quarters/PI  

The initiative has been added to a Portfolio backlog and is being broken down into Epics, Stories and Enablers. Planning & development of epics in ART backlog is in progress

 

The work related to this initiative is in production.

Epic board & Jira workflow

ART Board Column
Funnel
Analyzing

 

In Review (UI, Arch, System, Data

 

Ready
In Progress
Done
Status To Do Analyzing

 

In Review

 

Ready for Implementation

In Progress Done
Defintion
Ideas for future work.
The epic is being prioritized and refined by business (benefit hypothesis) and technology leaders to the point where a decision can be made for technical review. 
The epic is being reviewed by system architect and UX team for feasibility.
The epic meet the Epic Level Definition of Ready and work can begin when a squad has capacity.
The epic has been added to a PI and work has begun. Stories and Enablers are in a squad backlog. Development and testing during Iterations are tracked on team backlog.
The work related to this epic is in production.
JIRAWF2

Story board & Jira workflow

Squad Board Column To-Do Analysis Prioritized In Development Code Review Ready for QA In QA Ready for PO Review PO Review Done Closed
Status To Do Analysis Prioritized In Progress Code Review Ready for QA In QA Ready for Review In Review Done Closed
Definition Backlog items for epics that have been created Backlog item is being analysed to understand all the requirements and highlight the risks & dependencies Backlog Item has been prioritized and should be considered for the specified iteration. Backlog Item is being developed in the specified iteration. Code is ready for review or being reviewed. Pull Request has been submitted. Backlog Item is ready for testing. Backlog Item is being tested. Backlog Item is ready for Product Owner to review. Product Owner is reviewing the Backlog Item. Backlog Item is Done. It meets Definition of Done. Backlog Items should be moved to Done column by Product Owner or with Product Owner’s consensus.
Ready to deploy in staging.
Deployed to Productio
story board